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src/zm_swscale.cpp

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/*
 * ZoneMinder FFMPEG implementation, $Date$, $Revision$
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Philip Coombes
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#include "zm_swscale.h"

#include "zm_image.h"
#include "zm_logger.h"

SWScale::SWScale() :
  swscale_ctx(nullptr) {
  Debug(4, "SWScale object created");
}

bool SWScale::init() {
  input_avframe = av_frame_ptr{av_frame_alloc()};
  if (!input_avframe) {
    Error("Failed allocating AVFrame for the input");
    return false;
  }

  output_avframe = av_frame_ptr{av_frame_alloc()};
  if (!output_avframe) {
    Error("Failed allocating AVFrame for the output");
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

SWScale::~SWScale() {

  /* Free up everything */
  if ( swscale_ctx ) {
    sws_freeContext(swscale_ctx);
    swscale_ctx = nullptr;
  }

  Debug(4, "SWScale object destroyed");
}

int SWScale::Convert(
  AVFrame *in_frame,
  AVFrame *out_frame
) {

  AVPixelFormat orig_format = (AVPixelFormat)in_frame->format;
  AVPixelFormat format = fix_deprecated_pix_fmt(orig_format);
  AVPixelFormat orig_out_format = (AVPixelFormat)out_frame->format;
  AVPixelFormat out_format = fix_deprecated_pix_fmt(orig_out_format);
  /* Get the context */
  swscale_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(swscale_ctx,
                                     in_frame->width, in_frame->height, format,
                                     out_frame->width, out_frame->height, out_format,
                                     SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  if ( swscale_ctx == NULL ) {
    Error("Failed getting swscale context");
    return -6;
  }
  zm_sws_set_ranges(swscale_ctx, orig_format, orig_out_format);
  /* Do the conversion */
  if (!sws_scale(swscale_ctx,
                 in_frame->data, in_frame->linesize, 0, in_frame->height,
                 out_frame->data, out_frame->linesize)) {
    Error("swscale conversion failed");
    return -10;
  }

  return 0;
}

int SWScale::Convert(
  const uint8_t* in_buffer,
  const size_t in_buffer_size,
  uint8_t* out_buffer,
  const size_t out_buffer_size,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT in_pf,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT out_pf,
  unsigned int width,
  unsigned int height,
  unsigned int new_width,
  unsigned int new_height,
  int in_alignment,
  int out_alignment
) {
  Debug(1, "Convert: in_buffer %p in_buffer_size %zu out_buffer %p size %zu width %d height %d width %d height %d %d %d align %d/%d",
        in_buffer, in_buffer_size, out_buffer, out_buffer_size, width, height, new_width, new_height,
        in_pf, out_pf, in_alignment, out_alignment);
  /* Parameter checking */
  if (in_buffer == nullptr) {
    Error("NULL Input buffer");
    return -1;
  }
  if (out_buffer == nullptr) {
    Error("NULL output buffer");
    return -1;
  }
  if (!width || !height || !new_height || !new_width) {
    Error("Invalid width or height");
    return -3;
  }
  if (in_alignment <= 0 || out_alignment <= 0) {
    Error("Invalid buffer alignment %d/%d", in_alignment, out_alignment);
    return -4;
  }

  // Map deprecated YUVJ* formats on BOTH sides. Handing swscale a YUVJ format
  // makes it emit "deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range
  // correctly" on every context creation — that is what floods the apache
  // error log from nph-zms when montage/console scale full-range h264 streams.
  // The J and non-J variants share an identical memory layout, so the buffer
  // size/fill maths below is unaffected; only the range flags matter, and
  // zm_sws_set_ranges() restores those.
  const enum _AVPIXELFORMAT orig_in_pf = in_pf;
  const enum _AVPIXELFORMAT orig_out_pf = out_pf;
  in_pf = fix_deprecated_pix_fmt(in_pf);
  out_pf = fix_deprecated_pix_fmt(out_pf);

  /* Warn if the input or output pixelformat is not supported */
  if (!sws_isSupportedInput(in_pf)) {
    Warning("swscale does not support the input format: %c%c%c%c",
            (in_pf)&0xff,((in_pf>>8)&0xff),((in_pf>>16)&0xff),((in_pf>>24)&0xff));
  }
  if (!sws_isSupportedOutput(out_pf)) {
    Warning("swscale does not support the output format: %c%c%c%c",
            (out_pf)&0xff,((out_pf>>8)&0xff),((out_pf>>16)&0xff),((out_pf>>24)&0xff));
  }

  /* Check the buffer sizes against the layout each alignment implies */
  size_t needed_insize = GetBufferSize(in_pf, width, height, in_alignment);
  if (needed_insize > in_buffer_size) {
    Warning(
      "The input buffer size does not match the expected size for the input format. Required: %zu for %dx%d %d align %d Available: %zu",
      needed_insize,
      width,
      height,
      in_pf,
      in_alignment,
      in_buffer_size);
  }
  size_t needed_outsize = GetBufferSize(out_pf, new_width, new_height, out_alignment);
  if (needed_outsize > out_buffer_size) {
    Error("The output buffer is undersized for the output format. Required: %zu Available: %zu",
          needed_outsize,
          out_buffer_size);
    return -5;
  }

  /* Get the context */
  swscale_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(swscale_ctx,
                                     width, height, in_pf,
                                     new_width, new_height, out_pf,
                                     SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
  if (swscale_ctx == nullptr) {
    Error("Failed getting swscale context");
    return -6;
  }
  zm_sws_set_ranges(swscale_ctx, orig_in_pf, orig_out_pf);

  /* Fill in the buffers. The alignments describe how the caller's buffers
   * are actually laid out — they are facts about the buffers, not tuning
   * knobs. Guessing them from the dimensions (the old `width % 32 ? 1 : 32`
   * heuristic) misread every align-32 Image whose width was not a multiple
   * of 32, e.g. the 720- or 2160-wide output of a rotated monitor. */
  if (av_image_fill_arrays(input_avframe->data, input_avframe->linesize,
                           (uint8_t*) in_buffer, in_pf, width, height, in_alignment) <= 0) {
    Error("Failed filling input frame with input buffer");
    return -7;
  }
  if (av_image_fill_arrays(output_avframe->data, output_avframe->linesize,
                           out_buffer, out_pf, new_width, new_height, out_alignment) <= 0) {
    Error("Failed filling output frame with output buffer");
    return -8;
  }

  /* Do the conversion */
  if ( !sws_scale(swscale_ctx,
                  input_avframe->data, input_avframe->linesize,
                  0, height,
                  output_avframe->data, output_avframe->linesize) ) {
    Error("swscale conversion failed");
    return -10;
  }

  return 0;
}

int SWScale::Convert(
  const uint8_t* in_buffer,
  const size_t in_buffer_size,
  uint8_t* out_buffer,
  const size_t out_buffer_size,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT in_pf,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT out_pf,
  unsigned int width,
  unsigned int height,
  int in_alignment,
  int out_alignment) {
  return Convert(in_buffer, in_buffer_size, out_buffer, out_buffer_size, in_pf, out_pf, width, height, width, height, in_alignment, out_alignment);
}

int SWScale::Convert(
  const Image* img,
  uint8_t* out_buffer,
  const size_t out_buffer_size,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT in_pf,
  enum _AVPIXELFORMAT out_pf,
  unsigned int width,
  unsigned int height,
  int out_alignment) {
  if ( img->Width() != width ) {
    Error("Source image width differs. Source: %d Output: %d", img->Width(), width);
    return -12;
  }

  if ( img->Height() != height ) {
    Error("Source image height differs. Source: %d Output: %d", img->Height(), height);
    return -13;
  }

  // Image buffers are always laid out by av_image_* with align=32
  return Convert(img->Buffer(), img->Size(), out_buffer, out_buffer_size, in_pf, out_pf, width, height, 32, out_alignment);
}

size_t SWScale::GetBufferSize(enum _AVPIXELFORMAT pf, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, int alignment) {
  return av_image_get_buffer_size(pf, width, height, alignment);
}