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packaging/installer/install-required-packages.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2034,SC2329
# SC2034: we use lots of computed variable names in here.
# SC2329: the install_*/validate_* functions are invoked indirectly through
#         the ${package_installer} variable, which shellcheck cannot see.

export PATH="${PATH}:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"
export LC_ALL=C

# Be nice on production environments
renice 19 $$ > /dev/null 2> /dev/null

ME="${0}"

if [ "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -lt "4" ]; then
  echo >&2 "Sorry! This script needs BASH version 4+, but you have BASH version ${BASH_VERSION}"
  exit 1
fi

# These options control which packages we are going to install
# They can be pre-set, but also can be controlled with command line options
PACKAGES_NETDATA=${PACKAGES_NETDATA-1}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON-0}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3-1}
PACKAGES_DEBUG=${PACKAGES_DEBUG-0}
PACKAGES_IPRANGE=${PACKAGES_IPRANGE-0}
PACKAGES_FIREHOL=${PACKAGES_FIREHOL-0}
PACKAGES_FIREQOS=${PACKAGES_FIREQOS-0}
PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS=${PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS-0}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_DEMO_SITE=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DEMO_SITE-0}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS-0}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE-1}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_STREAMING_COMPRESSION=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_STREAMING_COMPRESSION-0}
PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF-1}

# needed commands
lsb_release=$(command -v lsb_release 2> /dev/null)

# Check which package managers are available
apk=$(command -v apk 2> /dev/null)
apt_get=$(command -v apt-get 2> /dev/null)
brew=$(command -v brew 2> /dev/null)
pkg=$(command -v pkg 2> /dev/null)
dnf=$(command -v dnf 2> /dev/null)
emerge=$(command -v emerge 2> /dev/null)
equo=$(command -v equo 2> /dev/null)
pacman=$(command -v pacman 2> /dev/null)
swupd=$(command -v swupd 2> /dev/null)
yum=$(command -v yum 2> /dev/null)
zypper=$(command -v zypper 2> /dev/null)

distribution=
release=
version=
codename=
package_installer=
tree=
detection=
NAME=
ID=
ID_LIKE=
VERSION=
VERSION_ID=

usage() {
  cat << EOF
OPTIONS:

${ME} [--dont-wait] [--non-interactive] \\
  [distribution DD [version VV] [codename CN]] [installer IN] [packages]

Supported distributions (DD):

    - arch           (all Arch Linux derivatives)
    - centos         (all CentOS derivatives)
    - gentoo         (all Gentoo Linux derivatives)
    - sabayon        (all Sabayon Linux derivatives)
    - debian, ubuntu (all Debian and Ubuntu derivatives)
    - redhat, fedora (all Red Hat and Fedora derivatives)
    - suse, opensuse (all SUSE and openSUSE derivatives)
    - clearlinux     (all Clear Linux derivatives)
    - macos          (Apple's macOS)

Supported installers (IN):

    - apt-get        all Debian / Ubuntu Linux derivatives
    - dnf            newer Red Hat / Fedora Linux
    - emerge         all Gentoo Linux derivatives
    - equo           all Sabayon Linux derivatives
    - pacman         all Arch Linux derivatives
    - yum            all Red Hat / Fedora / CentOS Linux derivatives
    - zypper         all SUSE Linux derivatives
    - apk            all Alpine derivatives
    - swupd          all Clear Linux derivatives
    - brew           macOS Homebrew
    - pkg            FreeBSD Ports

Supported packages (you can append many of them):

    - netdata-all    all packages required to install netdata
                     including python, sensors, etc

    - netdata        minimum packages required to install netdata
                     (includes python)

    - python         install python

    - python3        install python3

    - sensors        install lm_sensors for monitoring h/w sensors

    - firehol-all    packages required for FireHOL, FireQOS, update-ipsets
    - firehol        packages required for FireHOL
    - fireqos        packages required for FireQOS
    - update-ipsets  packages required for update-ipsets

    - demo           packages required for running a netdata demo site
                     (includes nginx and various debugging tools)


If you don't supply the --dont-wait option, the program
will ask you before touching your system.

EOF
}

release2lsb_release() {
  # loads the given /etc/x-release file
  # this file is normally a single line containing something like
  #
  # X Linux release 1.2.3 (release-name)
  #
  # It attempts to parse it
  # If it succeeds, it returns 0
  # otherwise it returns 1

  local file="${1}" x DISTRIB_ID="" DISTRIB_RELEASE="" DISTRIB_CODENAME=""
  echo >&2 "Loading ${file} ..."

  x="$(grep -v "^$" "${file}" | head -n 1)"

  if [[ "${x}" =~ ^.*[[:space:]]+Linux[[:space:]]+release[[:space:]]+.*[[:space:]]+(.*)[[:space:]]*$ ]]; then
    eval "$(echo "${x}" | sed "s|^\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+Linux[[:space:]]\+release[[:space:]]\+\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+(\(.*\))[[:space:]]*$|DISTRIB_ID=\"\1\"\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=\"\2\"\nDISTRIB_CODENAME=\"\3\"|g" | grep "^DISTRIB")"
  elif [[ "${x}" =~ ^.*[[:space:]]+Linux[[:space:]]+release[[:space:]]+.*[[:space:]]+$ ]]; then
    eval "$(echo "${x}" | sed "s|^\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+Linux[[:space:]]\+release[[:space:]]\+\(.*\)[[:space:]]*$|DISTRIB_ID=\"\1\"\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=\"\2\"|g" | grep "^DISTRIB")"
  elif [[ "${x}" =~ ^.*[[:space:]]+release[[:space:]]+.*[[:space:]]+(.*)[[:space:]]*$ ]]; then
    eval "$(echo "${x}" | sed "s|^\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+release[[:space:]]\+\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+(\(.*\))[[:space:]]*$|DISTRIB_ID=\"\1\"\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=\"\2\"\nDISTRIB_CODENAME=\"\3\"|g" | grep "^DISTRIB")"
  elif [[ "${x}" =~ ^.*[[:space:]]+release[[:space:]]+.*[[:space:]]+$ ]]; then
    eval "$(echo "${x}" | sed "s|^\(.*\)[[:space:]]\+release[[:space:]]\+\(.*\)[[:space:]]*$|DISTRIB_ID=\"\1\"\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=\"\2\"|g" | grep "^DISTRIB")"
  fi

  distribution="${DISTRIB_ID}"
  version="${DISTRIB_RELEASE}"
  codename="${DISTRIB_CODENAME}"

  [ -z "${distribution}" ] && echo >&2 "Cannot parse this lsb-release: ${x}" && return 1
  detection="${file}"
  return 0
}

get_os_release() {
  # Loads the /etc/os-release or /usr/lib/os-release file(s)
  # Only the required fields are loaded
  #
  # If it manages to load a valid os-release, it returns 0
  # otherwise it returns 1
  #
  # It searches the ID_LIKE field for a compatible distribution

  os_release_file=
  if [ -s "/etc/os-release" ]; then
    os_release_file="/etc/os-release"
  elif [ -s "/usr/lib/os-release" ]; then
    os_release_file="/usr/lib/os-release"
  else
    echo >&2 "Cannot find an os-release file ..."
    return 1
  fi

  local x
  echo >&2 "Loading ${os_release_file} ..."

  eval "$(grep -E "^(NAME|ID|ID_LIKE|VERSION|VERSION_ID)=" "${os_release_file}")"
  for x in "${ID}" ${ID_LIKE}; do
    case "${x,,}" in
      almalinux | alpine | arch | centos | clear-linux-os | debian | fedora | gentoo | manjaro | opensuse-leap | opensuse-tumbleweed | ol | rhel | rocky | sabayon | sles | suse | ubuntu)
        distribution="${x}"
        if [[ "${ID}" = "opensuse-tumbleweed" ]]; then
          version="tumbleweed"
          codename="tumbleweed"
        else
          version="${VERSION_ID}"
          codename="${VERSION}"
        fi
        detection="${os_release_file}"
        break
        ;;
      *)
        echo >&2 "Unknown distribution ID: ${x}"
        ;;
    esac
  done
  [[ -z "${distribution}" ]] && echo >&2 "Cannot find valid distribution in: \
${ID} ${ID_LIKE}" && return 1

  [[ -z "${distribution}" ]] && return 1
  return 0
}

get_lsb_release() {
  # Loads the /etc/lsb-release file
  # If it fails, it attempts to run the command: lsb_release -a
  # and parse its output
  #
  # If it manages to find the lsb-release, it returns 0
  # otherwise it returns 1

  if [ -f "/etc/lsb-release" ]; then
    echo >&2 "Loading /etc/lsb-release ..."
    local DISTRIB_ID="" DISTRIB_RELEASE="" DISTRIB_CODENAME=""
    eval "$(grep -E "^(DISTRIB_ID|DISTRIB_RELEASE|DISTRIB_CODENAME)=" /etc/lsb-release)"
    distribution="${DISTRIB_ID}"
    version="${DISTRIB_RELEASE}"
    codename="${DISTRIB_CODENAME}"
    detection="/etc/lsb-release"
  fi

  if [ -z "${distribution}" ] && [ -n "${lsb_release}" ]; then
    echo >&2 "Cannot find distribution with /etc/lsb-release"
    echo >&2 "Running command: lsb_release ..."
    eval "declare -A release=( $(lsb_release -a 2> /dev/null | sed -e "s|^\(.*\):[[:space:]]*\(.*\)$|[\1]=\"\2\"|g") )"
    distribution="${release["Distributor ID"]}"
    version="${release[Release]}"
    codename="${release[Codename]}"
    detection="lsb_release"
  fi

  [ -z "${distribution}" ] && echo >&2 "Cannot find valid distribution with lsb-release" && return 1
  return 0
}

find_etc_any_release() {
  # Check for any of the known /etc/x-release files
  # If it finds one, it loads it and returns 0
  # otherwise it returns 1

  if [ -f "/etc/arch-release" ]; then
    release2lsb_release "/etc/arch-release" && return 0
  fi

  if [ -f "/etc/centos-release" ]; then
    release2lsb_release "/etc/centos-release" && return 0
  fi

  if [ -f "/etc/redhat-release" ]; then
    release2lsb_release "/etc/redhat-release" && return 0
  fi

  if [ -f "/etc/SuSE-release" ]; then
    release2lsb_release "/etc/SuSE-release" && return 0
  fi

  return 1
}

autodetect_distribution() {
  # autodetection of distribution/OS
  case "$(uname -s)" in
    "Linux")
      get_os_release || get_lsb_release || find_etc_any_release
      ;;
    "FreeBSD")
      distribution="freebsd"
      version="$(uname -r)"
      detection="uname"
      ;;
    "Darwin")
      distribution="macos"
      version="$(uname -r)"
      detection="uname"

      if [ ${EUID} -eq 0 ]; then
        echo >&2 "This script does not support running as EUID 0 on macOS. Please run it as a regular user."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;
    *)
      return 1
      ;;
  esac
}

user_picks_distribution() {
  # let the user pick a distribution

  echo >&2
  echo >&2 "I NEED YOUR HELP"
  echo >&2 "It seems I cannot detect your system automatically."

  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    echo >&2 " > Bailing out..."
    exit 1
  fi

  # This guard must stay in sync with the list of installers offered below: a
  # manager that is offered but missing here makes its menu entry unreachable.
  if [ -z "${equo}" ] && [ -z "${emerge}" ] && [ -z "${apt_get}" ] && [ -z "${yum}" ] && [ -z "${dnf}" ] && [ -z "${pacman}" ] && [ -z "${apk}" ] && [ -z "${swupd}" ] && [ -z "${zypper}" ] && [ -z "${brew}" ] && [ -z "${pkg}" ]; then
    echo >&2 "And it seems I cannot find a known package manager in this system."
    echo >&2 "Please open a github issue to help us support your system too."
    exit 1
  fi

  local opts=
  echo >&2 "I found though that the following installers are available:"
  echo >&2
  [ -n "${apt_get}" ] && echo >&2 " - Debian/Ubuntu based (installer is: apt-get)" && opts="apt-get ${opts}"
  [ -n "${yum}" ] && echo >&2 " - Red Hat/Fedora/CentOS based (installer is: yum)" && opts="yum ${opts}"
  [ -n "${dnf}" ] && echo >&2 " - Red Hat/Fedora/CentOS based (installer is: dnf)" && opts="dnf ${opts}"
  [ -n "${zypper}" ] && echo >&2 " - SuSe based (installer is: zypper)" && opts="zypper ${opts}"
  [ -n "${pacman}" ] && echo >&2 " - Arch Linux based (installer is: pacman)" && opts="pacman ${opts}"
  [ -n "${emerge}" ] && echo >&2 " - Gentoo based (installer is: emerge)" && opts="emerge ${opts}"
  [ -n "${equo}" ] && echo >&2 " - Sabayon based (installer is: equo)" && opts="equo ${opts}"
  [ -n "${apk}" ] && echo >&2 " - Alpine Linux based (installer is: apk)" && opts="apk ${opts}"
  [ -n "${swupd}" ] && echo >&2 " - Clear Linux based (installer is: swupd)" && opts="swupd ${opts}"
  [ -n "${brew}" ] && echo >&2 " - macOS based (installer is: brew)" && opts="brew ${opts}"
  [ -n "${pkg}" ] && echo >&2 " - FreeBSD based (installer is: pkg)" && opts="pkg ${opts}"
  # XXX: This is being removed in another PR.
  echo >&2

  REPLY=
  while [ -z "${REPLY}" ]; do
    echo "To proceed please write one of these:"
    echo "${opts// /, }"
    if ! read -r -p ">" REPLY; then
      continue
    fi

    if [ "${REPLY}" = "yum" ] && [ -z "${distribution}" ]; then
      REPLY=
      while [ -z "${REPLY}" ]; do
        if ! read -r -p "yum in centos, rhel, ol or fedora? > "; then
          continue
        fi

        case "${REPLY,,}" in
          fedora | rhel)
            distribution="rhel"
            ;;
          ol)
            distribution="ol"
            ;;
          centos)
            distribution="centos"
            ;;
          *)
            echo >&2 "Please enter 'centos', 'fedora', 'ol' or 'rhel'."
            REPLY=
            ;;
        esac
      done
      REPLY="yum"
    fi
    check_package_manager "${REPLY}" || REPLY=
  done
}

detect_package_manager_from_distribution() {
  case "${1,,}" in
    arch* | manjaro*)
      package_installer="install_pacman"
      tree="arch"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${pacman}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'pacman' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    sabayon*)
      package_installer="install_equo"
      tree="sabayon"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${equo}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'equo' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        # Maybe offer to fall back on emerge? Both installers exist in Sabayon...
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    alpine*)
      package_installer="install_apk"
      tree="alpine"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${apk}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'apk' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    gentoo*)
      package_installer="install_emerge"
      tree="gentoo"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${emerge}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'emerge' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    debian* | ubuntu*)
      package_installer="install_apt_get"
      tree="debian"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${apt_get}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'apt-get' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    centos* | clearos* | rocky* | almalinux*)
      package_installer=""
      tree="centos"
      [[ -n "${dnf}" ]] && package_installer="install_dnf"
      [[ -n "${yum}" ]] && package_installer="install_yum"
      if [[ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ]] && [[ -z "${package_installer}" ]]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'yum' or 'dnf' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    redhat* | red\ hat* | rhel*)
      package_installer=
      tree="rhel"
      [[ -n "${dnf}" ]] && package_installer="install_dnf"
      [[ -n "${yum}" ]] && package_installer="install_yum"
      if [[ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ]] && [[ -z "${package_installer}" ]]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'yum' or 'dnf' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    fedora*)
      package_installer="install_dnf"
      tree="rhel"
      if [[ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ]] && [[ -z "${package_installer}" ]]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'yum' or 'dnf' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;


    ol*)
      package_installer=
      tree="ol"
      [ -n "${yum}" ] && package_installer="install_yum"
      [ -n "${dnf}" ] && package_installer="install_dnf"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${package_installer}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'yum' or 'dnf' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    suse* | opensuse* | sles*)
      package_installer="install_zypper"
      tree="suse"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${zypper}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'zypper' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    clear-linux* | clearlinux*)
      package_installer="install_swupd"
      tree="clearlinux"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${swupd}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'swupd' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    freebsd)
      package_installer="install_pkg"
      tree="freebsd"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${pkg}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'pkg' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system."
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;
    macos)
      package_installer="install_brew"
      tree="macos"
      if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${brew}" ]; then
        echo >&2 "command 'brew' is required to install packages on a '${distribution} ${version}' system. Get instructions at https://brew.sh/"
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;

    *)
      # oops! unknown system
      user_picks_distribution
      ;;
  esac
}

# XXX: This is being removed in another PR.
check_package_manager() {
  # This is called only when the user is selecting a package manager
  # It is used to verify the user selection is right

  echo >&2 "Checking package manager: ${1}"

  case "${1}" in
    apt-get)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${apt_get}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_apt_get"
      tree="debian"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    dnf)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${dnf}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_dnf"
      if [ "${distribution}" = "centos" ]; then
        tree="centos"
      elif [ "${distribution}" = "ol" ]; then
        tree="ol"
      else
        tree="rhel"
      fi
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    apk)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${apk}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_apk"
      tree="alpine"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    equo)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${equo}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_equo"
      tree="sabayon"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    emerge)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${emerge}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_emerge"
      tree="gentoo"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    pacman)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${pacman}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_pacman"
      tree="arch"
      detection="user-input"

      return 0
      ;;

    zypper)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${zypper}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_zypper"
      tree="suse"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    yum)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${yum}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_yum"
      if [ "${distribution}" = "centos" ]; then
        tree="centos"
      elif [ "${distribution}" = "ol" ]; then
        tree="ol"
      else
        tree="rhel"
      fi
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    swupd)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${swupd}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_swupd"
      tree="clearlinux"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    brew)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${brew}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_brew"
      tree="macos"
      detection="user-input"

      return 0
      ;;

    pkg)
      [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ] && [ -z "${pkg}" ] && echo >&2 "${1} is not available." && return 1
      package_installer="install_pkg"
      tree="freebsd"
      detection="user-input"
      return 0
      ;;

    *)
      echo >&2 "Invalid package manager: '${1}'."
      return 1
      ;;
  esac
}

require_cmd() {
  # check if any of the commands given as argument
  # are present on this system
  # If any of them is available, it returns 0
  # otherwise 1

  [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 1 ] && return 1

  local wanted found
  for wanted in "${@}"; do
    if command -v "${wanted}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
      found="$(command -v "$wanted" 2> /dev/null)"
    fi
    [ -n "${found}" ] && [ -x "${found}" ] && return 0
  done
  return 1
}

# netdata-installer.sh uses find for its chmod/chown steps, so this must resolve
# on every tree. The package is 'findutils' everywhere except Gentoo-derived
# trees, so only the exceptions are listed.
declare -A pkg_find=(
  ['alpine']="NOTREQUIRED" # busybox find covers the -type/-name/-a/-exec uses
  ['gentoo']="sys-apps/findutils"
  ['sabayon']="sys-apps/findutils"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="findutils"
)

declare -A pkg_awk=(
  ['gentoo']="app-alternatives/awk"
  ['default']="gawk"
)

declare -A pkg_distro_sdk=(
  ['alpine']="alpine-sdk"
  ['centos']="kernel-headers"
  ['default']="NOTREQUIRED"
)

# bison and flex are required by libsensors
declare -A pkg_bison=(
  ['default']="bison"
)
declare -A pkg_flex=(
  ['default']="flex"
)

declare -A pkg_coreutils=(
  ['alpine']="coreutils"
  ['default']="NOTREQUIRED"
)

declare -A pkg_cmake=(
  ['gentoo']="dev-util/cmake"
  ['clearlinux']="c-basic"
  ['default']="cmake"
)

# patch is required for vendoring Abseil
declare -A pkg_patch=(
  ['default']="patch"
  ['gentoo']="dev-util/patch"
)

declare -A pkg_json_c_dev=(
  ['alpine']="json-c-dev"
  ['arch']="json-c"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-json-c"
  ['debian']="libjson-c-dev"
  ['gentoo']="dev-libs/json-c"
  ['sabayon']="dev-libs/json-c"
  ['suse']="libjson-c-devel"
  ['freebsd']="json-c"
  ['macos']="json-c"
  ['default']="json-c-devel"
)

#TODO:: clearlinux ?
declare -A pkg_libyaml_dev=(
  ['alpine']="yaml-dev"
  ['arch']="libyaml"
  ['clearlinux']="yaml-dev"
  ['debian']="libyaml-dev"
  ['gentoo']="dev-libs/libyaml"
  ['sabayon']="dev-libs/libyaml"
  ['suse']="libyaml-devel"
  ['freebsd']="libyaml"
  ['macos']="libyaml"
  ['default']="libyaml-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_libatomic=(
  ['arch']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['clearlinux']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['debian']="libatomic1"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['gentoo']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['sabayon']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['suse']="libatomic1"
  ['ubuntu']="libatomic1"
  ['default']="libatomic"
)

declare -A pkg_libsystemd_dev=(
  ['alpine']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['arch']="NOTREQUIRED" # inherently present on systems actually using systemd
  ['clearlinux']="system-os-dev"
  ['debian']="libsystemd-dev"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['gentoo']="NOTREQUIRED" # inherently present on systems actually using systemd
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['sabayon']="NOTREQUIRED" # inherently present on systems actually using systemd
  ['ubuntu']="libsystemd-dev"
  ['default']="systemd-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_pcre2=(
  ['alpine']="pcre2-dev"
  ['arch']="pcre2"
  ['centos']="pcre2-devel"
  ['debian']="libpcre2-dev"
  ['freebsd']="pcre2"
  ['macos']="pcre2"
  ['rhel']="pcre2-devel"
  ['suse']="pcre2-devel"
  ['ubuntu']="libpcre2-dev"
  ['default']="NOTREQUIRED"
)

declare -A pkg_bridge_utils=(
  ['gentoo']="net-misc/bridge-utils"
  ['clearlinux']="network-basic"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="bridge-utils"
)

declare -A pkg_curl=(
  ['gentoo']="net-misc/curl"
  ['sabayon']="net-misc/curl"
  ['default']="curl"
)

declare -A pkg_gzip=(
  ['gentoo']="app-alternatives/gzip"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="gzip"
)

declare -A pkg_tar=(
  ['gentoo']="app-alternatives/tar"
  ['clearlinux']="os-core-update"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="tar"
)

declare -A pkg_git=(
  ['gentoo']="dev-vcs/git"
  ['default']="git"
)

declare -A pkg_gcc=(
  ['gentoo']="sys-devel/gcc"
  ['clearlinux']="c-basic"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="gcc"
)

# g++, required for building protobuf
# All three cases of this not being required are systems that implicitly
# include g++ when installing gcc.
declare -A pkg_gxx=(
  ['alpine']="g++"
  ['arch']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['clearlinux']="c-basic"
  ['debian']="g++"
  ['gentoo']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['ubuntu']="g++"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="gcc-c++"
)

declare -A pkg_gdb=(
  ['gentoo']="sys-devel/gdb"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="gdb"
)

declare -A pkg_iotop=(
  ['gentoo']="sys-process/iotop"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="iotop"
)

declare -A pkg_iproute2=(
  ['alpine']="iproute2"
  ['debian']="iproute2"
  ['gentoo']="sys-apps/iproute2"
  ['sabayon']="sys-apps/iproute2"
  ['clearlinux']="iproute2"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="iproute"

  # exceptions
  ['ubuntu-12.04']="iproute"
)

declare -A pkg_ipset=(
  ['gentoo']="net-firewall/ipset"
  ['clearlinux']="network-basic"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="ipset"
)

declare -A pkg_jq=(
  ['gentoo']="app-misc/jq"
  ['default']="jq"
)

declare -A pkg_iptables=(
  ['gentoo']="net-firewall/iptables"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="iptables"
)

declare -A pkg_libz_dev=(
  ['alpine']="zlib-dev"
  ['arch']="zlib"
  ['centos']="zlib-devel"
  ['debian']="zlib1g-dev"
  ['gentoo']="sys-libs/zlib"
  ['sabayon']="sys-libs/zlib"
  ['rhel']="zlib-devel"
  ['ol']="zlib-devel"
  ['suse']="zlib-devel"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-zlib"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="lzlib"
  ['default']=""
)

declare -A pkg_libuuid_dev=(
  ['alpine']="util-linux-dev"
  ['arch']="util-linux"
  ['centos']="libuuid-devel"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-util-linux"
  ['debian']="uuid-dev"
  ['gentoo']="sys-apps/util-linux"
  ['sabayon']="sys-apps/util-linux"
  ['rhel']="libuuid-devel"
  ['ol']="libuuid-devel"
  ['suse']="libuuid-devel"
  ['macos']="ossp-uuid"
  ['freebsd']="libuuid"
  ['default']=""
)

declare -A pkg_libcurl_dev=(
  ['alpine']="curl-dev"
  ['arch']="curl"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-curl"
  ['debian']="libcurl4-openssl-dev"
  ['gentoo']="net-misc/curl"
  ['ubuntu']="libcurl4-openssl-dev"
  ['macos']="curl"
  ['freebsd']="curl"
  ['default']="libcurl-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_libmnl_dev=(
  ['alpine']="libmnl-dev"
  ['arch']="libmnl"
  ['centos']="libmnl-devel"
  ['debian']="libmnl-dev"
  ['gentoo']="net-libs/libmnl"
  ['sabayon']="net-libs/libmnl"
  ['rhel']="libmnl-devel"
  ['ol']="libmnl-devel"
  ['suse']="libmnl-devel"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-libmnl"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED" # libmnl is netlink, Linux-only
  ['default']="WARNING|"
)

declare -A pkg_lm_sensors=(
  ['alpine']="lm_sensors"
  ['arch']="lm_sensors"
  ['centos']="lm_sensors"
  ['debian']="lm-sensors"
  ['gentoo']="sys-apps/lm-sensors"
  ['sabayon']="sys-apps/lm_sensors"
  ['rhel']="lm_sensors"
  ['suse']="sensors"
  ['clearlinux']="lm-sensors"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="lm_sensors"
)

declare -A pkg_logwatch=(
  ['gentoo']="sys-apps/logwatch"
  ['clearlinux']="WARNING|"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="logwatch"
)

declare -A pkg_lxc=(
  ['gentoo']="app-emulation/lxc"
  ['clearlinux']="WARNING|"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="lxc"
)

declare -A pkg_mailutils=(
  ['gentoo']="net-mail/mailutils"
  ['clearlinux']="WARNING|"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="mailutils"
)

declare -A pkg_make=(
  ['gentoo']="sys-devel/make"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="gmake"
  ['default']="make"
)

declare -A pkg_nginx=(
  ['gentoo']="www-servers/nginx"
  ['default']="nginx"
)

declare -A pkg_postfix=(
  ['gentoo']="mail-mta/postfix"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="postfix"
)

declare -A pkg_pkg_config=(
  ['alpine']="pkgconf"
  ['arch']="pkgconfig"
  ['centos']="pkgconfig"
  ['debian']="pkg-config"
  ['gentoo']="virtual/pkgconfig"
  ['sabayon']="virtual/pkgconfig"
  ['rhel']="pkgconfig"
  ['ol']="pkgconfig"
  ['suse']="pkg-config"
  ['freebsd']="pkgconf"
  ['clearlinux']="c-basic"
  ['default']="pkg-config"
)

declare -A pkg_python=(
  ['gentoo']="dev-lang/python"
  ['sabayon']="dev-lang/python:2.7"
  ['clearlinux']="python-basic"
  ['default']="python"

  # Exceptions
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['centos-8']="python2"
)

declare -A pkg_lz4=(
  ['alpine']="lz4-dev"
  ['debian']="liblz4-dev"
  ['ubuntu']="liblz4-dev"
  ['suse']="liblz4-devel"
  ['gentoo']="app-arch/lz4"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-lz4"
  ['arch']="lz4"
  ['macos']="lz4"
  ['freebsd']="liblz4"
  ['default']="lz4-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_zstd=(
  ['alpine']="zstd-dev"
  ['debian']="libzstd-dev"
  ['ubuntu']="libzstd-dev"
  ['gentoo']="app-arch/zstd"
  ['clearlinux']="zstd-devel"
  ['arch']="zstd"
  ['macos']="zstd"
  ['freebsd']="zstd"
  ['default']="libzstd-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_libuv=(
  ['alpine']="libuv-dev"
  ['debian']="libuv1-dev"
  ['ubuntu']="libuv1-dev"
  ['gentoo']="dev-libs/libuv"
  ['arch']="libuv"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-libuv"
  ['macos']="libuv"
  ['freebsd']="libuv"
  ['default']="libuv-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_openssl=(
  ['alpine']="openssl-dev"
  ['debian']="libssl-dev"
  ['ubuntu']="libssl-dev"
  ['suse']="libopenssl-devel"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-openssl"
  ['gentoo']="dev-libs/openssl"
  ['arch']="openssl"
  ['freebsd']="openssl"
  ['macos']="openssl"
  ['default']="openssl-devel"
)

declare -A pkg_python3=(
  ['gentoo']="dev-lang/python"
  ['sabayon']="dev-lang/python:3.4"
  ['clearlinux']="python3-basic"
  ['macos']="python"
  ['default']="python3"

  # exceptions
  ['centos-6']="WARNING|"
)

# Rust toolchain for the otel-plugin. Only macOS provisions it here; on Linux
# it comes from the CI builder images or the user's own toolchain.
declare -A pkg_rust=(
  ['macos']="rust"
  ['default']="NOTREQUIRED"
)

declare -A pkg_screen=(
  ['gentoo']="app-misc/screen"
  ['sabayon']="app-misc/screen"
  ['clearlinux']="sysadmin-basic"
  ['default']="screen"
)

declare -A pkg_sudo=(
  ['gentoo']="app-admin/sudo"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="sudo"
)

declare -A pkg_sysstat=(
  ['gentoo']="app-admin/sysstat"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="sysstat"
)

declare -A pkg_tcpdump=(
  ['gentoo']="net-analyzer/tcpdump"
  ['clearlinux']="network-basic"
  ['default']="tcpdump"
)

declare -A pkg_traceroute=(
  ['alpine']=" "
  ['gentoo']="net-analyzer/traceroute"
  ['clearlinux']="network-basic"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="traceroute"
)

declare -A pkg_valgrind=(
  ['gentoo']="dev-util/valgrind"
  ['default']="valgrind"
)

declare -A pkg_ulogd=(
  ['centos']="WARNING|"
  ['rhel']="WARNING|"
  ['ol']="WARNING|"
  ['clearlinux']="WARNING|"
  ['gentoo']="app-admin/ulogd"
  ['arch']="ulogd"
  ['macos']="WARNING|"
  ['default']="ulogd2"
)

declare -A pkg_unzip=(
  ['gentoo']="app-arch/unzip"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="unzip"
)

declare -A pkg_zip=(
  ['gentoo']="app-arch/zip"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="zip"
)

declare -A pkg_libelf=(
  ['alpine']="elfutils-dev"
  ['arch']="libelf"
  ['gentoo']="virtual/libelf"
  ['sabayon']="virtual/libelf"
  ['debian']="libelf-dev"
  ['ubuntu']="libelf-dev"
  ['fedora']="elfutils-libelf-devel"
  ['centos']="elfutils-libelf-devel"
  ['rhel']="elfutils-libelf-devel"
  ['ol']="elfutils-libelf-devel"
  ['clearlinux']="devpkg-elfutils"
  ['suse']="libelf-devel"
  ['macos']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['freebsd']="NOTREQUIRED"
  ['default']="libelf-devel"

  # exceptions
  ['alpine-3.5']="libelf-dev"
  ['alpine-3.4']="libelf-dev"
  ['alpine-3.3']="libelf-dev"
)

validate_package_trees() {
  if type -t validate_tree_${tree} > /dev/null; then
    validate_tree_${tree}
  fi
}

validate_installed_package() {
  validate_${package_installer} "${p}"
}

suitable_package() {
  local package="${1//-/_}" p="" v="${version//.*/}"

  echo >&2 "Searching for ${package} ..."

  eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${distribution,,}-${version,,}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${distribution,,}-${v,,}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${distribution,,}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${tree}-${version}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${tree}-${v}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['${tree}']}"
  [ -z "${p}" ] && eval "p=\${pkg_${package}['default']}"

  if [[ "${p/|*/}" =~ ^(ERROR|WARNING|INFO)$ ]]; then
    echo >&2 "${p/|*/}"
    echo >&2 "package ${1} is not available in this system."
    if [ -z "${p/*|/}" ]; then
      echo >&2 "You may try to install without it."
    else
      echo >&2 "${p/*|/}"
    fi
    echo >&2
    return 1
  elif [ "${p}" = "NOTREQUIRED" ]; then
    return 0
  elif [ -z "${p}" ]; then
    echo >&2 "WARNING"
    echo >&2 "package ${1} is not available in this system."
    echo >&2
    return 1
  else
    if [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ]; then
      validate_installed_package "${p}"
    else
      echo "${p}"
    fi
    return 0
  fi
}

# Minimum Rust version needed to build Netdata's Rust components
# (otel-plugin). Keep in sync with `rust-version` in src/crates/Cargo.toml.
NETDATA_RUST_MSRV="1.91"

# Succeeds when version ${2} >= version ${1}; components compared numerically,
# missing components count as 0. Twin of the check in netdata-installer.sh
# (this script is also used standalone and cannot source it).
version_covers() {
  local i=1 r a
  while [ "${i}" -le 3 ]; do
    r="$(echo "${1}." | cut -d . -f "${i}" | sed -e 's/[^0-9].*//')"
    a="$(echo "${2}." | cut -d . -f "${i}" | sed -e 's/[^0-9].*//')"
    [ "${a:-0}" -gt "${r:-0}" ] && return 0
    [ "${a:-0}" -lt "${r:-0}" ] && return 1
    i=$((i + 1))
  done
  return 0
}

rust_toolchain_ok() {
  # Succeeds when a matched cargo/rustc pair satisfies NETDATA_RUST_MSRV.
  # Probes the rustup and Homebrew locations too, as they may not be on PATH
  # yet, and validates the rustc that ships next to the selected cargo so a
  # mixed installation cannot pass the check with a different compiler.
  [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 1 ] && return 1
  local cargo_cmd rustc_cmd v
  cargo_cmd="$(PATH="${HOME}/.cargo/bin:/opt/homebrew/bin:${PATH}" command -v cargo 2> /dev/null)"
  [ -n "${cargo_cmd}" ] || return 1
  rustc_cmd="${cargo_cmd%/*}/rustc"
  [ -x "${rustc_cmd}" ] || return 1
  v="$("${rustc_cmd}" --version 2> /dev/null | cut -d ' ' -f 2)"
  [ -z "${v}" ] && return 1
  version_covers "${NETDATA_RUST_MSRV}" "${v}"
}

ensure_rustup_toolchain() {
  # When rustup manages the toolchain, install one covering the MSRV instead
  # of layering a Homebrew rust next to it. Sets a default only when none is
  # configured; an existing too-old default is the user's to switch (the
  # final verification below reports it).
  command -v rustup > /dev/null 2>&1 || return 0
  rust_toolchain_ok && return 0
  run rustup toolchain install stable || return 1
  rustup default > /dev/null 2>&1 || run rustup default stable
  return 0
}

packages() {
  # detect the packages we need to install on this system

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # basic build environment

  suitable_package distro-sdk
  suitable_package coreutils
  suitable_package libatomic

  require_cmd git || suitable_package git
  require_cmd find || suitable_package find
  require_cmd awk || suitable_package awk

  require_cmd gcc || require_cmd clang ||
    require_cmd gcc-multilib || suitable_package gcc
  require_cmd g++ || require_cmd clang++ || suitable_package gxx

  require_cmd pkg-config || suitable_package pkg-config
  require_cmd cmake || suitable_package cmake
  require_cmd make || suitable_package make

  require_cmd flex || suitable_package flex
  require_cmd bison || suitable_package bison

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # debugging tools for development

  if [ "${PACKAGES_DEBUG}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd traceroute || suitable_package traceroute
    require_cmd tcpdump || suitable_package tcpdump
    require_cmd screen || suitable_package screen

    if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA}" -ne 0 ]; then
      require_cmd gdb || suitable_package gdb
      require_cmd valgrind || suitable_package valgrind
    fi
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # common command line tools

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd tar || suitable_package tar
    require_cmd curl || suitable_package curl
    require_cmd gzip || suitable_package gzip
    require_cmd patch || suitable_package patch
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # firehol/fireqos/update-ipsets command line tools

  if [ "${PACKAGES_FIREQOS}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd ip || suitable_package iproute2
  fi

  if [ "${PACKAGES_FIREHOL}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd iptables || suitable_package iptables
    require_cmd ipset || suitable_package ipset
    require_cmd ulogd ulogd2 || suitable_package ulogd
    require_cmd traceroute || suitable_package traceroute
    require_cmd bridge || suitable_package bridge-utils
  fi

  if [ "${PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd ipset || suitable_package ipset
    require_cmd zip || suitable_package zip
    require_cmd funzip || suitable_package unzip
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # netdata libraries

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA}" -ne 0 ]; then
    suitable_package libz-dev
    suitable_package libuuid-dev
    suitable_package libmnl-dev
    suitable_package json-c-dev
    suitable_package libyaml-dev
    # No system protobuf: netdata-installer.sh bundles it by default.
    suitable_package libsystemd-dev
    suitable_package pcre2
    suitable_package flex
    suitable_package libcurl-dev

    # Rust toolchain for the otel-plugin (macOS only; other platforms
    # provide Rust outside this script). Prefer an existing toolchain
    # covering the MSRV, then rustup (handled after package installation by
    # ensure_rustup_toolchain), then Homebrew rust.
    if [ "${tree}" = "macos" ]; then
      rust_toolchain_ok || require_cmd rustup || suitable_package rust
    fi
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # sensors

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd sensors || suitable_package lm_sensors
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # netdata database
  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE}" -ne 0 ]; then
    suitable_package libuv
    suitable_package lz4
    suitable_package openssl
  fi

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_STREAMING_COMPRESSION}" -ne 0 ]; then
    suitable_package zstd
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # ebpf plugin
  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF}" -ne 0 ]; then
    suitable_package libelf
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # python2

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd python || suitable_package python
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # python3

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd python3 || suitable_package python3
  fi

  # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # applications needed for the netdata demo sites

  if [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DEMO_SITE}" -ne 0 ]; then
    require_cmd sudo || suitable_package sudo
    require_cmd jq || suitable_package jq
    require_cmd nginx || suitable_package nginx
    require_cmd postconf || suitable_package postfix
    require_cmd lxc-create || suitable_package lxc
    require_cmd logwatch || suitable_package logwatch
    require_cmd mail || suitable_package mailutils
    require_cmd iostat || suitable_package sysstat
    require_cmd iotop || suitable_package iotop
  fi
}

DRYRUN=0
run() {

  printf >&2 "%q " "${@}"
  printf >&2 "\n"

  if [ ! "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    "${@}"
    return $?
  fi
  return 0
}

sudo=
if [ ${UID} -ne 0 ]; then
  sudo="sudo"
fi

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# debian / ubuntu

validate_install_apt_get() {
  echo >&2 " > Checking if package '${*}' is installed..."
  [ "$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${Status}\n' "${*}")" = "install ok installed" ] || echo "${*}"
}

install_apt_get() {
  local opts=""
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    # http://serverfault.com/questions/227190/how-do-i-ask-apt-get-to-skip-any-interactive-post-install-configuration-steps
    export DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive"
    opts="${opts} -yq"
  fi

  read -r -a apt_opts <<< "$opts"

  # update apt repository caches

  echo >&2 "NOTE: Running apt-get update and updating your APT caches ..."
  if [ "${version}" = 8 ]; then
    echo >&2 "WARNING: You seem to be on Debian 8 (jessie) which is old enough we have to disable Check-Valid-Until checks"
    if ! cat /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/* 2> /dev/null | grep -q jessie-backports; then
      echo >&2 "We also have to enable the jessie-backports repository"
      if prompt "Is this okay?"; then
        ${sudo} /bin/sh -c 'echo "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/99-archived.list'
      fi
    fi
    run ${sudo} apt-get "${apt_opts[@]}" -o Acquire::Check-Valid-Until=false update
  else
    run ${sudo} apt-get "${apt_opts[@]}" update
  fi

  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} apt-get "${apt_opts[@]}" install "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# centos / rhel

prompt() {
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode, assuming yes (y)"
    echo >&2 " > Would have prompted for ${1} ..."
    return 0
  fi

  while true; do
    read -r -p "${1} [y/n] " yn
    case $yn in
      [Yy]*) return 0 ;;
      [Nn]*) return 1 ;;
      *) echo >&2 "Please answer with yes (y) or no (n)." ;;
    esac
  done
}

validate_tree_freebsd() {
  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts="-y"
  fi

  echo >&2 " > FreeBSD Version: ${version} ..."

  make="make"
  echo >&2 " > Checking for gmake ..."
  if ! pkg query %n-%v | grep -q gmake; then
    if prompt "gmake is required to build on FreeBSD and is not installed. Shall I install it?"; then
      # shellcheck disable=2086
      run ${sudo} pkg install ${opts} gmake
    fi
  fi
}

validate_tree_ol() {
  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts="-y"
  fi

  if [[ "${version}" =~ ^8(\..*)?$ ]]; then
    echo " > Checking for CodeReady Builder ..."
    if ! run ${sudo} dnf repolist | grep -q codeready; then
      if prompt "CodeReady Builder not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} tee /etc/yum.repos.d/ol8_codeready.repo > /dev/null <<-EOF
	[ol8_codeready_builder]
	name=Oracle Linux \$releasever CodeReady Builder (\$basearch)
	baseurl=http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL8/codeready/builder/\$basearch
	gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
	gpgcheck=1
	enabled=1
	EOF
      fi
    fi
  elif [[ "${version}" =~ ^9(\..*)?$ ]]; then
    echo " > Checking for CodeReady Builder ..."
    if ! run ${sudo} dnf repolist enabled | grep -q codeready; then
      if prompt "CodeReady Builder not enabled, shall I enable it?"; then
        run ${sudo} dnf config-manager --set-enabled ol9_codeready_builder
      fi
    fi
  fi
}

validate_tree_centos() {
  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts="-y"
  fi

  echo >&2 " > CentOS Version: ${version} ..."

  if [[ "${version}" =~ ^(9|10)(\..*)?$ ]]; then
    echo >&2 " > Checking for config-manager ..."
    if ! run ${sudo} dnf config-manager --help; then
      if prompt "config-manager not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} dnf ${opts} install 'dnf-command(config-manager)'
      fi
    fi

    echo >&2 " > Checking for CRB ..."
    # shellcheck disable=2086
    if ! run ${sudo} dnf repolist | grep CRB; then
      if prompt "CRB not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} dnf ${opts} config-manager --set-enabled crb
      fi
    fi
  elif [[ "${version}" =~ ^8(\..*)?$ ]]; then
    echo >&2 " > Checking for config-manager ..."
    if ! run ${sudo} yum config-manager --help; then
      if prompt "config-manager not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} yum ${opts} install 'dnf-command(config-manager)'
      fi
    fi

    echo >&2 " > Checking for PowerTools ..."
    # shellcheck disable=2086
    if ! run ${sudo} yum  repolist | grep PowerTools; then
      if prompt "PowerTools not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} yum ${opts} config-manager --set-enabled powertools
      fi
    fi

    echo >&2 " > Updating libarchive ..."
    # shellcheck disable=2086
    run ${sudo} yum ${opts} install libarchive

  elif [[ "${version}" =~ ^7(\..*)?$ ]]; then
    echo >&2 " > Checking for EPEL ..."
    if ! rpm -qa | grep epel-release > /dev/null; then
      if prompt "EPEL not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} yum ${opts} install epel-release
      fi
    fi
  elif [[ "${version}" =~ ^6\..*$ ]]; then
    echo >&2 " > Detected CentOS 6.x ..."
    echo >&2 " > Checking for Okay ..."
    if ! rpm -qa | grep okay > /dev/null; then
      if prompt "okay not found, shall I install it?"; then
        # shellcheck disable=2086
        run ${sudo} yum ${opts} install http://repo.okay.com.mx/centos/6/x86_64/release/okay-release-1-3.el6.noarch.rpm
      fi
    fi

  fi
}

validate_install_yum() {
  echo >&2 " > Checking if package '${*}' is installed..."
  yum list installed "${*}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo "${*}"
}

install_yum() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} yum update  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    # http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/87822/does-yum-have-an-equivalent-to-apt-aptitudes-debian-frontend-noninteractive
    opts="-y"
  fi

  read -r -a yum_opts <<< "${opts}"

  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} yum "${yum_opts[@]}" install "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fedora

validate_install_dnf() {
  echo >&2 " > Checking if package '${*}' is installed..."
  dnf list --installed "${*}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo "${*}"
}

install_dnf() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} dnf update  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    # man dnf
    opts="-y"
  fi

  # install the required packages
  # --setopt=strict=0 allows dnf to proceed
  # installing whatever is available
  # even if a package is not found
  opts="$opts --setopt=strict=0"
  read -r -a dnf_opts <<< "$opts"
  run ${sudo} dnf "${dnf_opts[@]}" install "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gentoo

validate_install_emerge() {
  echo "${*}"
}

install_emerge() {
  # download the latest package info
  # we don't do this for emerge - it is very slow
  # and most users are expected to do this daily
  # emerge --sync
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} emerge --sync  or  ${sudo} eix-sync  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts="--ask"
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts=""
  fi

  read -r -a emerge_opts <<< "$opts"

  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} emerge "${emerge_opts[@]}" -v --noreplace "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# alpine

validate_install_apk() {
  echo "${*}"
}

install_apk() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} apk update  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts="--force-broken-world"
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
  else
    opts="${opts} -i"
  fi

  read -r -a apk_opts <<< "$opts"

  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} apk add "${apk_opts[@]}" "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sabayon

validate_install_equo() {
  echo >&2 " > Checking if package '${*}' is installed..."
  equo s --installed "${*}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo "${*}"
}

install_equo() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} equo up  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts="-av"
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts="-v"
  fi

  read -r -a equo_opts <<< "$opts"

  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} equo i "${equo_opts[@]}" "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# arch

PACMAN_DB_SYNCED=0
validate_install_pacman() {

  if [ "${PACMAN_DB_SYNCED}" -eq 0 ]; then
    echo >&2 " > Running pacman -Sy to sync the database"
    local x
    x=$(pacman -Sy)
    [ -z "${x}" ] && echo "${*}"
    PACMAN_DB_SYNCED=1
  fi
  echo >&2 " > Checking if package '${*}' is installed..."

  # In pacman, you can utilize alternative flags to exactly match package names,
  # but is highly likely we require pattern matching too in this so we keep -s and match
  # the exceptional cases like so
  local x=""
  case "${package}" in
    "gcc")
      # Temporary workaround: In archlinux, default installation includes runtime libs under package "gcc"
      # These are not sufficient for netdata install, so we need to make sure that the appropriate libraries are there
      # by ensuring devel libs are available
      x=$(pacman -Qs "${*}" | grep "base-devel")
      ;;
    "tar")
      x=$(pacman -Qs "${*}" | grep "local/tar")
      ;;
    "make")
      x=$(pacman -Qs "${*}" | grep "local/make ")
      ;;
    *)
      x=$(pacman -Qs "${*}")
      ;;
  esac

  [ -z "${x}" ] && echo "${*}"
}

install_pacman() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} pacman -Syu  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  # install the required packages
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    # http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/52277/pacman-option-to-assume-yes-to-every-question/52278
    # Try the noconfirm option, if that fails, go with the legacy way for non-interactive
    run ${sudo} pacman --noconfirm --needed -S "${@}" || yes | run ${sudo} pacman --needed -S "${@}"
  else
    run ${sudo} pacman --needed -S "${@}"
  fi
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# suse / opensuse

validate_install_zypper() {
  rpm -q "${*}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo "${*}"
}

install_zypper() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} zypper update  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts="--ignore-unknown"
  local install_opts="--allow-downgrade"
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    # http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/82016/how-to-use-zypper-in-bash-scripts-for-someone-coming-from-apt-get
    opts="${opts} --non-interactive"
  fi

  read -r -a zypper_opts <<< "$opts"
  # install the required packages
  run ${sudo} zypper "${zypper_opts[@]}" install "${install_opts}" "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# clearlinux

validate_install_swupd() {
  swupd bundle-list | grep -q "${*}" || echo "${*}"
}

install_swupd() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  ${sudo} swupd update  "
    echo >&2
  fi

  run ${sudo} swupd bundle-add "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# macOS

validate_install_pkg() {
  pkg query %n-%v | grep -q "${*}" || echo "${*}"
}

validate_install_brew() {
  brew list | grep -q "${*}" || echo "${*}"
}

install_pkg() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  pkg update "
    echo >&2
  fi

  local opts=
  if [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 "Running in non-interactive mode"
    opts="-y"
  fi

  read -r -a pkg_opts <<< "${opts}"

  run ${sudo} pkg install "${pkg_opts[@]}" "${@}"
}

install_brew() {
  # download the latest package info
  if [ "${DRYRUN}" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo >&2 " >> IMPORTANT << "
    echo >&2 "    Please make sure your system is up to date"
    echo >&2 "    by running:  brew upgrade "
    echo >&2
  fi

  run brew install "${@}"
}

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

install_failed() {
  local ret="${1}"
  cat << EOF



We are very sorry!

Installation of required packages failed.

What to do now:

  1. Make sure your system is updated.
     Most of the times, updating your system will resolve the issue.

  2. If the error message is about a specific package, try removing
     that package from the command and run it again.
     Depending on the broken package, you may be able to continue.

  3. Let us know. We may be able to help.
     Open a github issue with the above log, at:

           https://github.com/netdata/netdata/issues


EOF
  remote_log "FAILED" "${ret}"
  exit 1
}

remote_log() {
  # log success or failure on our system
  # to help us solve installation issues
  curl > /dev/null 2>&1 -Ss --max-time 3 "https://registry.my-netdata.io/log/installer?status=${1}&error=${2}&distribution=${distribution}&version=${version}&installer=${package_installer}&tree=${tree}&detection=${detection}&netdata=${PACKAGES_NETDATA}&python=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON}&python3=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3}&sensors=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS}&database=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE}&ebpf=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF}&firehol=${PACKAGES_FIREHOL}&fireqos=${PACKAGES_FIREQOS}&iprange=${PACKAGES_IPRANGE}&update_ipsets=${PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS}&demo=${PACKAGES_NETDATA_DEMO_SITE}"
}

if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
  usage
  exit 1
fi

pv=$(python --version 2>&1)
if [ "${tree}" = macos ]; then
  pv=3
elif [[ "${pv}" =~ ^Python\ 2.* ]]; then
  pv=2
elif [[ "${pv}" =~ ^Python\ 3.* ]]; then
  pv=3
elif [[ "${tree}" == "centos" ]] && [ "${version}" -lt 8 ]; then
  pv=2
else
  pv=3
fi

# parse command line arguments
DONT_WAIT=0
NON_INTERACTIVE=0
IGNORE_INSTALLED=0
while [ -n "${1}" ]; do
  case "${1}" in
    distribution)
      distribution="${2}"
      shift
      ;;

    version)
      version="${2}"
      shift
      ;;

    codename)
      codename="${2}"
      shift
      ;;

    installer)
      check_package_manager "${2}" || exit 1
      shift
      ;;

    dont-wait | --dont-wait | -n)
      DONT_WAIT=1
      ;;

    non-interactive | --non-interactive | -y)
      NON_INTERACTIVE=1
      ;;

    ignore-installed | --ignore-installed | -i)
      IGNORE_INSTALLED=1
      ;;

    netdata-all)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA=1
      if [ "${pv}" -eq 2 ]; then
        PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON=1
      else
        PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=1
      fi
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_STREAMING_COMPRESSION=1
      ;;

    netdata)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_STREAMING_COMPRESSION=1
      ;;

    python | netdata-python)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON=1
      ;;

    python3 | netdata-python3)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=1
      ;;

    sensors | netdata-sensors)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_SENSORS=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE=1
      ;;

    firehol | update-ipsets | firehol-all | fireqos)
      PACKAGES_IPRANGE=1
      PACKAGES_FIREHOL=1
      PACKAGES_FIREQOS=1
      PACKAGES_IPRANGE=1
      PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS=1
      ;;

    demo | all)
      PACKAGES_NETDATA=1
      if [ "${pv}" -eq 2 ]; then
        PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON=1
      else
        PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3=1
      fi
      PACKAGES_DEBUG=1
      PACKAGES_IPRANGE=1
      PACKAGES_FIREHOL=1
      PACKAGES_FIREQOS=1
      PACKAGES_UPDATE_IPSETS=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_DEMO_SITE=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_DATABASE=1
      PACKAGES_NETDATA_EBPF=1
      ;;

    help | -h | --help)
      usage
      exit 1
      ;;

    *)
      echo >&2 "ERROR: Cannot understand option '${1}'"
      echo >&2
      usage
      exit 1
      ;;
  esac
  shift
done

# Check for missing core commands like grep, warn the user to install it and bail out cleanly
if ! command -v grep > /dev/null 2>&1; then
  echo >&2
  echo >&2 "ERROR: 'grep' is required for the install to run correctly and was not found on the system."
  echo >&2 "Please install grep and run the installer again."
  echo >&2
  exit 1
fi

if [ -z "${package_installer}" ] || [ -z "${tree}" ]; then
  if [ -z "${distribution}" ]; then
    # we dont know the distribution
    autodetect_distribution || user_picks_distribution
  fi

  # When no package installer is detected, try again from distro info if any
  if [ -z "${package_installer}" ]; then
    detect_package_manager_from_distribution "${distribution}"
  fi
fi

# Validate package manager trees. This has to run for a tree selected with
# 'installer <name>' too, otherwise that path skips the repository enablement
# (EPEL, PowerTools/CRB, CodeReady Builder) the packages below depend on.
validate_package_trees

[ "${detection}" = "/etc/os-release" ] && cat << EOF

/etc/os-release information:
NAME            : ${NAME}
VERSION         : ${VERSION}
ID              : ${ID}
ID_LIKE         : ${ID_LIKE}
VERSION_ID      : ${VERSION_ID}
EOF

cat << EOF

We detected these:
Distribution    : ${distribution}
Version         : ${version}
Codename        : ${codename}
Package Manager : ${package_installer}
Packages Tree   : ${tree}
Detection Method: ${detection}
Default Python v: ${pv} $([ ${pv} -eq 2 ] && [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA_PYTHON3}" -eq 1 ] && echo "(will install python3 too)")

EOF

mapfile -t PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL < <(packages | sort -u)

if [ ${#PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
  echo >&2
  echo >&2 "The following command will be run:"
  echo >&2
  DRYRUN=1
  "${package_installer}" "${PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL[@]}"
  DRYRUN=0
  echo >&2
  echo >&2

  if [ "${DONT_WAIT}" -eq 0 ] && [ "${NON_INTERACTIVE}" -eq 0 ]; then
    read -r -p "Press ENTER to run it > " || exit 1
  fi

  "${package_installer}" "${PACKAGES_TO_INSTALL[@]}" || install_failed $?

  echo >&2
  echo >&2 "All Done! - Now proceed to the next step."
  echo >&2

else
  echo >&2
  echo >&2 "All required packages are already installed. Now proceed to the next step."
  echo >&2
fi

if [ "${tree}" = "macos" ] && [ "${PACKAGES_NETDATA}" -ne 0 ] && [ "${IGNORE_INSTALLED}" -eq 0 ]; then
  # The otel-plugin is enabled by default on macOS and needs a Rust
  # toolchain covering the MSRV; fail loudly when one could not be set up.
  if ! ensure_rustup_toolchain || ! rust_toolchain_ok; then
    echo >&2
    echo >&2 "Failed to set up a Rust toolchain covering version ${NETDATA_RUST_MSRV}, which"
    echo >&2 "the Netdata otel-plugin (enabled by default on macOS) requires."
    echo >&2 "Install one with 'rustup default stable' or 'brew install rust' and run this script again,"
    echo >&2 "or build Netdata with --disable-plugin-otel."
    remote_log "FAILED" "rust-toolchain"
    exit 1
  fi
fi

remote_log "OK"

exit 0